Romania Visa Requirements For US Citizens (2025]

U.S. passport holders do not need a visa for tourism or business trips of up to 90 days within any 180‑day period. Since Romania joined the Schengen Area in early 2024, your stay is counted under the EU’s 90/180-day rule. However, you do need a long-stay visa (Type D) if you plan to work, study, or reside in Romania for over 90 days

Romania Visa Requirements For US Citizens

No visa needed for stays up to 90 days within any rolling 180‑day period for tourism, business, or visiting friends/family
Longer stays (e.g., over 90 days for work, study, or residency) require:
- A temporary residence permit, to be obtained at least 30 days before your 90-day allowance expires.
- For students/stay over 90 days, apply via the Romanian Immigration Inspectorate (IGI) for a long-stay visa or permit

Passport Validity & Entry Conditions

Your U.S. passport must be valid throughout your stay, though airlines may require at least 3 months validity beyond departure, and the State Department recommends 6 months
Be prepared to show:
- Proof of onward/return travel
- Evidence of sufficient funds
- Possibly proof of accommodation, travel insurance, or invitation letters

Does US Citizens Needs Visa To Travel To Romania?

U.S. citizens traveling to Romania do not need a visa for short visits—whether for tourism, business, or family visits—as long as your stay is 90 days or less within any 180‑day period, and you hold a valid U.S. passport

How Long Does It Takes For An American Citizen To Get Romania Visa?

In exceptional cases (e.g., specific job assignments or visa requirements), you may choose to apply. Here’s what to expect:

Application Window:
Apply no earlier than 3 months and at least 2 weeks before departure .
Standard Processing Time:
- 10–15 business days (roughly 2–3 weeks) is the most common
- Some sources note up to 30 working days (about 6 weeks) depending on location and workload .
Expedited (“Express”) Processing:
Available in some consulates for an additional fee; results in a decision within 2 business days
Real‑World Reddit Experience:
- Most approvals took 15–45 days for long-stay or Schengen-type visa
- A tourist/business case in Los Angeles: submitted April 4, applied in person April 23, passport delivered in time for a May 11 trip—so ~5–6 weeks

Summary: For a short-stay visa (if needed), expect 2–6 weeks, typically around 10–20 business days. If in a hurry, look into express processing.

Long-Stay Visa (Study, Work, Residency)

Recommended Apply Time:
Apply at least 45 days before your planned travel
Standard Timeline:
- Ranges from 15–30 days, with potential slowdowns up to 60 days
- In some cases, dependents have waited up to a year for residency-related processing .
Express Options:
Not always available or applicable for long-stay visas.
User Experiences:
Applicants have reported: 15–45 days for long-stay Schengen-type visas; university acceptance letters taking 1–2 months, and study permit decisions taking a month or more.

Summary: Plan for 1.5 to 2 months, but leave a buffer up to 3 months if your situation (like family reunification) is complex.

Application Steps & Their Duration

Here’s the typical workflow:

Step	What’s Involved	Estimated Time
1. Gather Documents	Passport, photos, proof of travel/insurance/funds, acceptance letters, etc.	1–2 weeks (can vary)
2. Online e‑Visa Submission	Fill portal, upload docs	1–2 days
3. Appointment Booking	At consulate or visa center	Varies (book early)
4. Biometric & Interview	Short visit to embassy	1 day
5. Processing	Standard or expedited	2 days to 60 days
6. Passport Pickup/Mail	Via courier/pickup	2–7 days

From start to finish, short-stay visas can take ~3–4 weeks, and long-stay visas often require 6–10 weeks or more.

Tips to Speed Things Up

Apply early:
- Short-stay: 2+ weeks before trip.
- Long-stay: at least 45 days prior (preferably 2–3 months).
Submit a complete application:
Any missing documents can push your process into that longer 45–60 day range
Opt for Express when possible:
Some consulates offer it for short-stay visas .
Track your application:
Use tracking from your appointment and embassy system.
Consider consulate timing:
High seasons (summer/holidays) are busier—avoid last-minute bookings.
Buffer time:
For long-stay visas, plan 3+ months ahead to cover delays—especially if dependents or work permits are involved

What Do You Need As A U.S Citizen To Move To Romania

Relocating to Romania as a U.S. citizen is both an exciting adventure and a life-changing decision. While there are formal steps and paperwork involved, moving to Romania goes far beyond visas and legalities—it’s about adjusting to a new culture, building a lifestyle, and understanding what it takes to feel at home in a foreign country. Here’s a detailed look at what you truly need when planning your move to Romania—focusing not on immigration rules, but on the practical, emotional, and everyday aspects of starting your new life.

Before making the move, it’s important to define why you’re relocating. Are you retiring, seeking a new career opportunity, pursuing education, or simply drawn to Romania’s rich history and beautiful landscapes? Knowing your “why” gives clarity and direction, helping you make better decisions when choosing a city, securing housing, or building a routine.

Romania has a distinct and vibrant culture shaped by centuries of history. It’s a blend of Latin roots, Eastern European traditions, and modern European influences. While many Romanians speak English—especially in cities—having a basic understanding of the Romanian language and cultural norms will make your transition smoother. Embrace local customs, be open to new ways of thinking, and show respect for local traditions. This openness will help you connect with people and integrate into your new community.

One of the most important things you need is flexibility. Moving to a new country comes with unpredictable challenges—different systems, unfamiliar processes, and lifestyle adjustments. Whether it’s getting used to a slower pace of bureaucracy, learning how to navigate public transport, or adjusting to different business hours, patience and adaptability are essential. Expect the unexpected and learn to go with the flow.

Financial Planning and Budget Awareness

Cost of living in Romania is generally lower than in the U.S., but careful financial planning is still critical. Familiarize yourself with local prices, banking practices, and currency exchange. Set a realistic monthly budget that includes rent, utilities, groceries, healthcare, and transportation. It’s also helpful to have a financial cushion to cover any initial setup costs or emergencies.

Finding the right housing can make or break your experience. Romania offers a range of options—from modern apartments in Bucharest and Cluj-Napoca to traditional houses in small towns or countryside settings. When choosing a place to live, consider factors like proximity to public transportation, safety, internet access, and access to amenities like supermarkets and healthcare. Renting short-term first can give you the flexibility to explore different areas before committing long-term.

Access to Healthcare and Insurance

While Romania has both public and private healthcare options, many expats prefer private clinics for their speed and quality of service. Research nearby facilities and decide if private health insurance suits your needs. It’s also wise to bring any important medical records or prescriptions with you when you arrive.

One of the best things you can bring is a support system. Whether it’s family, friends, or fellow expats, having someone to share the ups and downs of expat life with makes a big difference. Join local forums, expat groups, or community events. Making connections will not only help you feel less alone but also give you valuable insight into daily life in Romania.

An Open Mind and Adventurous Spirit

Finally, moving to Romania is a leap into the unknown. With its medieval towns, scenic mountains, charming villages, and vibrant urban culture, Romania offers a unique and enriching experience. Come with curiosity, a willingness to learn, and a sense of adventure. You’ll discover not just a new country, but perhaps a new side of yourself.

Conclusion

In the end, what you need most is a combination of preparation, mindset, and heart. Romania will welcome you with warmth and authenticity—and if you come ready to embrace it, the journey will be deeply rewarding.